How is the Oldtimer tax (Oldtimer-Steuer) calculated?

First: What is an Oldtimer?

An Oldtimer under German law is:

  • A vehicle that is 30 years old or older from its first registration (Erstzulassung)

  • In good technical and original condition

  • Not used for daily or commercial purposes

The vehicle must also obtain an H-license plate (H-Kennzeichen).


Second: Requirements for a vehicle to be officially recognized as an Oldtimer

A vehicle must meet the following criteria:

  • It must have been first registered at least 30 years ago

  • It must pass a special inspection at TÜV or DEKRA confirming that it is:

    • well preserved

    • close to its original state

    • not excessively modified

  • It must receive an Oldtimer-Gutachten (technical expert report)

  • It must be registered with a license plate ending in "H"


Third: How is the Oldtimer vehicle tax (Kfz-Steuer) calculated?

Once the vehicle is registered as an Oldtimer, a fixed annual tax applies instead of the normal tax based on engine size and emissions.

Vehicle type Annual fixed tax
Passenger car (PKW) €192 per year
Motorcycle €46 per year

Regardless of size, fuel type, or engine — the tax remains the same.


Important note:
If the vehicle does not have an H-Kennzeichen, it is taxed like any old vehicle, which can be very expensive due to:

  • high emissions (CO₂)

  • large engines

  • lack of modern Euro emission standards


How is the tax paid?

  • After registering the vehicle with an H-Kennzeichen, you receive a payment notice from the customs office (Zollamt)

  • The tax is paid yearly in advance

  • Payment is usually made via direct debit from your bank account


Advantages of the H-Kennzeichen

Benefit Explanation
Fixed tax Not linked to engine size or emissions
Entry into environmental zones (Umweltzone) Allowed even in restricted city zones
Historical value Facilitates classic car insurance

Important terms

German term Meaning
Oldtimer Classic, historic car
H-Kennzeichen Historic vehicle license plate
Kfz-Steuer Annual vehicle tax
TÜV-Gutachten Technical inspection report
Umweltzone Environmental zone

 


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