Overtaking a postal or garbage truck in a narrow residential area in Germany: traffic risk or a strict legal violation?

In narrow residential streets in Germany, drivers often find themselves behind a slow postal vehicle or a frequently stopping garbage truck. While overtaking may feel like a time-saver, in these environments it can quickly become a serious violation if it is not carried out safely and in full compliance with the rules.

Why is overtaking in narrow residential areas risky?
Because these vehicles operate where there is:

• limited visibility

• very tight space

• many pedestrians and cyclists

• workers stepping into the roadway unexpectedly (deliveries/collection)

Any reckless overtaking can endanger workers and passersby.

When is overtaking allowed?
Only if all of the following apply:

• sufficient safety distance (commonly at least 1.5 m, depending on the situation)

• you do not cross a solid line

• clear visibility and the road is free of pedestrians/cyclists in the danger zone

• no overtaking-ban signs apply

• very low, controlled speed (often around 10–15 km/h in such settings)

• you do not force the service vehicle to stop or change its path

When is it clearly an offense?

• if safety distance is not maintained

• if workers have to evade you

• if the street is too narrow for safe passing

• if you pass despite a solid line or overtaking prohibition

• if it is recorded or reported (cameras/witnesses)

Possible penalties (depending on circumstances)

Violation | Fine | Points | Notes

• Overtaking without adequate distance | €30–€100 | 1 | depending on risk

• Overtaking near pedestrians/cyclists | €80–€120 | 1–2 | higher danger level

• Accident/injury to a worker | from €240 | 2 + possible license withdrawal | may be treated as reckless driving

Special case: passing a vehicle that stops briefly
In very tight streets, it is usually best to:

• stop and wait until it moves on

• use the horn only in extreme necessity and very briefly

• never use the sidewalk or bike lane to pass

• if it stops longer, creep forward only with extreme caution and after ensuring no one is working in front/behind it

Conclusion
Trying to save a minute or two by overtaking a postal or garbage vehicle in a narrow residential area can lead to fines, points, and serious accidents.
Golden rule: If you cannot see clearly and stay fully in control—do not overtake.

ـ* The writers and editors aim to provide accurate information; however, errors or unconfirmed details may occur. Please treat this as initial guidance and consult the competent authorities for verified information.