As part of the modernization of vocational education and training in Germany, the title “Bachelor Professional” was introduced on January 1, 2020 within the reform of the Vocational Training Act (BBiG). This title is awarded to individuals who successfully pass the Master Craftsman examination (Meisterprüfung) or equivalent advanced vocational qualifications such as Fachwirt or Industriemeister. (bildungsakademie.de)
1. Meisterbrief (Master Craftsman Certificate)
Definition: A qualification awarded after passing the master craftsman exam in a specific trade, such as carpentry or electrical work.
Rights and privileges:
Qualification to open a workshop or start a business in the trade.
Authorization to train apprentices (Azubis).
Legal recognition as an expert and highly qualified professional in the trade.
Educational level: Classified as Level 6 in the German Qualifications Framework (DQR), making it comparable in level to an academic bachelor’s degree.
2. Bachelor Professional
Definition: A new additional title granted alongside the Meisterbrief or equivalent vocational qualifications to strengthen the international understanding and visibility of German vocational qualifications.
Purpose: To make German advanced vocational qualifications easier to understand internationally and more attractive.
Use: Holders of the Meisterbrief may use the title in their professional field, for example:
“Bachelor Professional in Carpentry” (German: Bachelor Professional im Tischlerhandwerk). (bildungsakademie.de)
| Aspect | Meisterbrief | Bachelor Professional |
|---|---|---|
| Nature | Traditional vocational qualification | Additional title to enhance international recognition |
| Rights/privileges | Open a business, train apprentices | Does not grant additional rights |
| Educational level | DQR Level 6 | DQR Level 6 |
| Main goal | Proof of professional competence | Strengthen international recognition |
| Title format | “Meister in [field]” | “Bachelor Professional in [field]” |
Choosing the title: The holder may choose to use “Meister”, “Bachelor Professional”, or both, depending on preference.
International recognition: The title improves international understanding, but it is not an academic degree like a university bachelor’s degree.
Practical benefit: It can be useful when applying for jobs abroad or in international companies because it makes German vocational qualifications easier to interpret.
Editorial note: The writing and editorial team strives to provide accurate information through extensive research and by consulting multiple sources. However, mistakes may occur or some information may be uncertain. Please treat this as initial guidance and always consult the responsible authorities for confirmed information.
