Residence permit for those who entered on a marriage visa after a quick separation

Residence permit status after a quick separation

A marriage visa is tied to the marital relationship
In general, a residence permit issued on the basis of a marriage visa depends on the continuation of the marital relationship. If a separation happens quickly, the legal circumstances change and the residence status may be reviewed.

Possibility of losing the residence permit
In cases of early separation, the German authorities (the foreigners’ office) may ask the residence permit holder to provide evidence that the marital relationship still exists, or they may withdraw the permit if it is confirmed that the relationship has ended.

Independent residence after a certain period
If the marital relationship has lasted for a certain period of time in Germany, the residence permit holder may apply for an independent residence permit that is no longer tied to the spouse.

Exceptions in cases of violence or severe hardship
If the separation occurs due to domestic violence or abuse, the person may be able to apply for an independent residence permit under special protection rules, without the need for the marriage to continue.

Steps to take after a quick separation

  1. Inform the foreigners’ office (Ausländerbehörde)
    It is important to inform the official office about the separation to avoid legal complications.

  2. Apply to adjust or renew the residence permit
    You may request an independent permit if the legal requirements are met.

  3. Get legal support
    Consulting a lawyer specialized in immigration and asylum matters helps you receive appropriate advice and protect your rights.

  4. Provide supporting evidence
    Such as documents proving violence or abuse, if you seek special protection.

Important tips

  • It is not recommended to hide the separation from the authorities, as this may lead to legal action against the residence permit holder.

  • Acting quickly and communicating with the foreigners’ office and lawyers can help protect your rights.

  • In difficult situations, you can seek help from refugee support centers and specialized NGOs.

Conclusion
A quick separation after arriving in Germany on a marriage visa directly affects the residence permit, because the marital relationship is the legal basis for that permit. However, German law provides certain safeguards in special cases such as domestic violence, which may allow an independent residence permit. Early, transparent communication with the foreigners’ office and advice from a legal professional can improve the chances of maintaining lawful residence in Germany after separation.

— The website’s writers and editors strive to provide accurate information through extensive research and by consulting multiple sources. However, errors may occur or some information may be unconfirmed. Please consider the content as initial guidance and always consult the competent authorities for confirmed and binding information.


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