Failing to stop at a police checkpoint: the pursuit scenario

Refusing to stop for the police: non-compliance with the “Halt Polizei” order

Under § 36 (5) StVO, drivers must stop immediately when police give a stop signal or direct them to pull over.
Ignoring the order (without clear flight) is typically punished by:

  • a €70 fine

  • 1 point in the Flensburg driving record

For new drivers under probation (Probezeit), additional measures may apply:

  • probation extended by 2 years

  • mandatory attendance of an advanced training course (Aufbauseminar)

What counts as “flight” (Flucht) — and when does it become criminal?
“Flight” generally means driving away deliberately or using maneuvers to avoid a police check.
If the escape involves dangerous driving or active resistance, it may become a criminal matter (e.g., under § 113 StGB) and can lead to fines or even imprisonment.

Typical pursuit scenario

  • An officer signals the driver to stop.

  • The driver slows down but does not stop and passes the checkpoint.

  • Police initiate pursuit: sirens and blue lights.

  • The pursuit continues or ends depending on speed and risk to safety.

  • If the escape includes aggressive or dangerous behavior (excessive speed, ignoring traffic lights), the case can escalate into a serious offense.

Possible consequences depending on severity

Situation Consequence
Simply failing to stop €70 + 1 point
Initial “slow” attempt to flee Possible proceedings and additional costs
Fast/aggressive escape Serious case: high fine or prison + more points
Accident during escape Criminal proceedings, possible license loss and further liability

How to behave correctly when stopped

  • Watch for police signals, especially near checkpoints.

  • Slow down immediately, indicate right, and stop safely.

  • Follow instructions calmly and cooperate.

  • If unsure, stop safely and clarify later.

Conclusion
Failing to stop for police = an immediate offense (€70 + 1 point).
Deliberate escape or reckless behavior = serious criminal risk, potentially including license withdrawal and prison.
In Germany, stopping is a legal duty, not an option.


The editorial team strives to provide accurate information through extensive research and multiple sources; however, errors may occur or some details may be uncertain. Please treat this as initial guidance and consult the competent authorities for confirmed information.


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