Proof that you do not have more than one wife – required documents

Proving that you do not have more than one wife in Germany: required documents

When submitting official applications such as residence or citizenship applications in Germany, the applicant is required to be married to only one wife, in line with German law, which does not recognise polygamy. For this reason, applicants are asked to prove that they do not have more than one wife as part of the application requirements.

Key documents to prove that there is no polygamous marriage

Official marriage certificate (Heiratsurkunde)**
This shows the current marital status and confirms that the applicant is married to only one wife.

Certificate of single status or divorce (Ledigkeitsbescheinigung or Scheidungsurteil)
This is submitted to confirm that there are no other existing marriages or multiple marriages.
It is usually issued by the civil registry or competent authorities in the country of origin, or by the competent authorities in Germany.

Official declaration (Eidesstattliche Versicherung)
In some cases, a written legal declaration is required in which the applicant confirms that he does not have more than one wife.

Certificate of capacity to marry (Eheschließungsfähigkeit)
This may be requested to prove that the applicant is legally allowed to enter into only one marriage, particularly in the case of newly naturalised citizens.

Family register (Familienstammbuch)
In some cases, this may be used as a document to prove family relationships and the number of wives.

How to obtain the required documents

• Contact the civil registry office or personal status registry in the country of origin to obtain certificates regarding marital status.

• Seek support from the German embassy or consulate if it is difficult to obtain the documents directly from the home country.

• Arrange sworn (certified) translations of all non-German documents so that they are accepted by the German authorities.

Important tips

• Submit original documents or officially certified copies.

• Make sure that all information relating to marriage and divorce is up to date in the relevant registers before submitting your application.

• Consult a migration lawyer or qualified legal advisor to ensure that your file is complete and correctly prepared.

Conclusion

Proving that you do not have more than one wife requires submitting marriage certificates as well as certificates of single status or divorce, and, depending on the case, additional legal declarations and documents. Complying with these requirements is essential to avoid residence or citizenship applications in Germany being refused on the grounds of polygamy.

The editorial team of this website strives to provide accurate information based on thorough research and the use of multiple sources. Nevertheless, errors may occur or some information may not be fully confirmed. Therefore, please consider the information in the articles as an initial point of reference only and always consult the competent authorities to obtain final and legally binding information.