Car Insurance in Germany

Everything You Need to Know

Introduction

Car insurance (Kfz-Versicherung or Autoversicherung) in Germany is mandatory for all drivers. Before you can register your car and obtain a German license plate, you must have at least third-party liability insurance (Haftpflichtversicherung). Drivers are also required to keep the insurance certificate (Versicherungsbestätigung) in the car at all times.


The insurance market in Germany

Germany has one of the largest car insurance markets in Europe, with around 90 motor insurance companies according to 2016 statistics. Typically, in Germany the vehicle is insured rather than the individual driver, which means many insurance companies allow multiple drivers to be insured on the same car.


Types of car insurance

There are three main types of car insurance in Germany:

  1. Liability insurance (Haftpflichtversicherung)

    • This is the minimum level of coverage required by law for all drivers.

    • It covers damage to other vehicles in the event of an accident, including medical costs for third parties.

    • It does not cover any of your own costs or damage to your own vehicle.

  2. Partial comprehensive insurance (Teilkasko)

    • Covers everything included under liability insurance, plus certain types of damage to your own vehicle.

    • This includes, for example, theft, fire damage and storm damage.

    • It does not cover vandalism or accident damage when the accident is your fault.

  3. Fully comprehensive insurance (Vollkasko)

    • Covers all costs, including damage to your own car and to other vehicles in accidents that are your fault.

    • Some policies also include additional benefits, such as coverage related to disability or death resulting from an accident.


Car insurance costs

Car insurance costs in Germany depend on a number of different factors, such as:

  • Driver’s age

  • Driving experience and claims history

  • Vehicle value

  • Number of insured drivers

  • Location (premiums in large cities are usually higher)

  • Use of the vehicle (including the purpose and how frequently it is driven)


Applying for car insurance

To obtain car insurance in Germany, you will usually need to provide the following information:

  • Your German driving licence number

  • Personal identification (ID card or passport)

  • Other personal information related to your driving history

  • Details of your German bank account (for direct debit payments)

  • Documents related to the purchase of the vehicle

Most insurance companies allow you to purchase a policy online, and you typically receive your insurance details electronically within 24 hours.


Conclusion

Car insurance in Germany is a key requirement for ensuring financial protection for drivers and other road users. It is important to choose the type of insurance that best matches your needs and to carefully review all policy details and terms.


Disclaimer

The editorial team of our website strives to provide accurate information based on thorough research and consultation of multiple sources. However, errors may still occur, or some information may not be fully verified. Therefore, the information contained in our articles should be regarded as an initial reference only. For definitive and officially binding information, please always consult the relevant authorities or qualified professionals.


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